How to Run CHKDSK Command in Windows 10 – Step by Step Tutorial

Has your computer been running slowly or experiencing frequent crashes? It may be time to run the CHKDSK command in Windows 10 to check and repair any errors on your hard drive. CHKDSK, short for Check Disk, is a built-in utility in Windows that scans and fixes file system errors.

Step 1: Open Command Prompt

The first step in running CHKDSK is to open the Command Prompt. You can do this by pressing the Windows key + X on your keyboard and selecting “Command Prompt” from the menu that appears. Alternatively, you can search for “Command Prompt” in the Windows search bar and open it from there.

Step 2: Run CHKDSK

Once the Command Prompt is open, type the following command and press Enter:

chkdsk C: /f

Replace “C:” with the drive letter you want to check. The “/f” parameter tells CHKDSK to fix any errors it finds.

Step 3: Schedule CHKDSK to Run on Restart

If the drive you want to check is currently in use, you will be prompted to schedule CHKDSK to run the next time you restart your computer. Type “Y” and press Enter to confirm.

Step 4: Restart Your Computer

To complete the process, restart your computer. CHKDSK will run before Windows starts up, and you will see a screen showing the progress of the scan.

Step 5: Check the Results

Once CHKDSK has finished running, it will display a summary of the results. If no errors were found, you will see a message stating, “Windows has scanned the file system and found no problems.” If errors were found and fixed, you will see a message stating, “Windows has made corrections to the file system.”

Tips for Running CHKDSK

• If you want CHKDSK to scan for and repair bad sectors on the hard drive, you can use the “/r” parameter instead of “/f.” For example, chkdsk C: /r.
• It is recommended to run CHKDSK when your computer is not in use, as it can take some time to complete.
• If you encounter any issues while running CHKDSK, such as the scan getting stuck or not completing, you may need to run CHKDSK in Safe Mode.
  By following this step-by-step tutorial, you can easily run the CHKDSK command in Windows 10 to check and fix any errors on your hard drive. Keeping your hard drive in good condition is essential for maintaining the overall health and performance of your computer.